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Updating the Historical Records of the Carrizo-Wilcox Aquifer Groundwater Availability Model for Improved Model Predictions

Undergraduate #126
Discipline: Ecology Environmental and Earth Sciences
Subcategory: Water
Session: 3
Room: Exhibit Hall

Joseph Saenz - Texas A&M University Kingsville
Co-Author(s): Michael Ramos, Texas A&M University Kingsville



The Winter Garden region of the Carrizo-Wilcox aquifer is historically known for its agricultural production of irrigated winter vegetable crops in southwest Texas. The groundwater supplies of the Carrizo-Wilcox aquifer are monitored by the Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) through direct measurements of water wells or predictions generated by their groundwater availability model (GAM). Over the last 20 years, well records from TWDB indicate consistent water level decline. However, the original GAM model from TWDB includes this time period as a predictive period rather than being based on recent historic data. As the GAM is based on historic pumping and precipitation data from 1975 to 1999, the GAM should be updated with recent historic data for it to be considered for near-term predictive purposes. In this study, the inputs of the groundwater availability model for well pumpage were collected from TWDB sources. This study highlights the data formulation and analysis procedures used to generate the necessary data to update the historical period.

Funder Acknowledgement(s): NSF

Faculty Advisor: Matthew Alexander, Matthew.Alexander@tamuk.edu

Role: Gathered data for past years precipitation and used it to update past model predictions as well as gathered pump age data from areas of interest to better fit model data

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This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under Grant No. DUE-1930047. Any opinions, findings, interpretations, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of its authors and do not represent the views of the AAAS Board of Directors, the Council of AAAS, AAAS’ membership or the National Science Foundation.

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