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Visible-range Heterojunction Nanofiber Photocatalysts for Water Splitting: The Effect of Co-catalysts

Faculty #16
Discipline: Chemistry & Chemical Sciences
Subcategory: STEM Research

Keerthi Senevirathne - Florida A&M University
Co-Author(s): Nquel Bonner Florida A&M University; Kahlil Washington Florida A&M UNiversity



The major hurdles in photocatalytic water splitting are the availability of stable catalysts that absorb visible light and the prevention of recombination of photogenerated electron-hole carriers. Nanofiber heterojunction catalyst; In2O3/TiO2 has been studied as a model system to explore the effect of heterojunction structure of photocatalytic water splitting. In addition, new synthetic methods have been explored to make low cost co-catalysts utilizing core-shell type structure as an alternative to pristine noble metal co-catalysts such as Pt. The synthetic method of co-electrospinning technique utilized to fabricate multi-component heterojunction nanofiber photocatalysts and the correlation of the heterojunction structure with the activity of water splitting will be presented and discussed. Furthermore, the role of low cost core-shell type nanoparticle co-catalyst; Cu@Pt synthesized by solution-phase method on photocatalytic activity will also be discussed. Physicochemical characterization of nanofibers catalysts and core-shell co-catalysts will be presented along with photocatalytic hydrogen generation analysis.

Funder Acknowledgement(s): Authors like to acknowledge National Science Foundation for the support of this work through HBCU-UP-RIA catalyst grant.

Faculty Advisor: None Listed,
NSF Affiliation: HBCU-UP

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This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under Grant No. DUE-1930047. Any opinions, findings, interpretations, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of its authors and do not represent the views of the AAAS Board of Directors, the Council of AAAS, AAAS’ membership or the National Science Foundation.

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